Total Pageviews

Thursday, May 23, 2013

FOOTBALL IN GIBRALTAR: THERE'S ONLY ONE ALLEN BULA

What could turn out to be arguably the most important day in the history of football in the British overseas territory of Gibraltar is fast approaching, a day which could see the Gibraltar Football Association finally become the 54th member of UEFA. UEFA's annual Congress takes place in London on 24/5/13, the day before a German invasion of London by Bayern München and Borussia Dortmund fans, all heading to Wembley for the Champions League final, takes shape.

There will be a number of matters up for discussion at the Congress, but the one which Pat's Football Blog is concentrating on is the GFA's second attempt - via a vote - to obtain UEFA membership. The previous attempt in 2007 ended in failure, with only the associations of Ireland, Scotland and Wales - not England, apparently - supporting their application after the Spanish FA (RFEF) threw everything, kitchen sink and a threat to leave UEFA included, in the way of the GFA's application.

This time around, the GFA have done much the same, but unlike the RFEF and the Spanish government in 2007 (and now) have put their argument forward in a much more civilised way, employing all forms of social media to help get their message across. An exhibition, Faces of Gibraltar Football, is still ongoing in Gibraltar town, and it features photographs of those involved in football, young and old, representing the past, present and future of the local game, on the isthmus.Team 54, meanwhile, is the focal point for support of the GFA bid, both in Facebook and in website form.

Among those involved in a literally more physical manner is the Gibraltar national team manager, 48-year-old Allen Bula. Bula has often been the focal point of the GFA's second application for UEFA membership, but the question many observers are asking is: Just who is Allen Bula?

Well, Allen Bula, born on 4/1/65 in Gibraltar, played for several local clubs in his youth, beginning at St. Jago's, then moving to what was then the Manchester United Supporters' Club side, before moving on to play for some of the most famous names in Gibraltarian football: Gibraltar United, St. Joseph's and Glacis United. He also represented Gibraltar at all levels from Under-15 to Under-21 inclusive.

He cites the two highlights of his footballing career as representing Gibraltar at an Under-15 tournament in the USA, where Gibraltar thrashed their hosts 7:0, and being in the Gib side which defeated West Germany 2:1 during an Under-20 tournament in Ipswich, England.

Bula had a promising future until a serious injury cut short his career at 22, the moment which he describes, not unnaturally, as being the lowest point of his career in football.

Undaunted, Bula remained active in Gibraltarian football in a coaching capacity, and also picked up a Management diploma whist in college in England. Whilst in England, he took up the Under-17 team-manager's position at non-league Dover Rangers in 2001 before moving to near-neighbours Dover Athletic a year later to take over their Under-17 side. He then manged Athletic's Under-18 team before taking a most unlikely career-move in 2004.

Instead of perhaps moving up the English football pyramid, he moved to Slovakia to take over the role of Academy Manager at FC Steel Trans Ličartovce (renamed MFK Košice in 2005) at the end of the 2003-04 season. The club was in a state of flux, having been relegated from the top division and more or less bankrupted whilst under previous ownership and the name 1.FC Košice. Bula was ultimately responsible for the welfare of more than 400 youngsters, who were supervised by some 24 coaches. 

He became Head of Football Development at MFK in 2006; under his direction, a number of MFK players were transferred abroad, and English fans will no doubt recognise the names Nemanja Matic and Albert Rusnak, who were respectively transferred to Chelsea and Manchester City between 2006 and Bula's departure from the post in 2010.

The year before, in 2009, he was approached by the GFA to take up the vacant post of national team manager; let's face it, who would baulk at the opportunity to manage their own national team?  In his own words: "MFK Košice gave me permission to manage the national team, which I used to fly backwards and forwards on a regular basis. In 2011 I left MFK Košice to take up the position full-time with the [Gibraltar] national team."

As those who have been watching the Gibraltar situation with a keen eye will know, steady progress has been made with regard to the national team over the past few years, from the Gibraltar team winning the Island Games tournament in Rhodes in 2007 to the national team's comprehensive 3:0 defeat of the Faroe Islands in 2011.

Pat's Football Blog asked Bula whether the national team has improved over the past 15 years, and what have been the most important factors in any improvement. His answer was short and to the point: "Yes, it has. The fully professional approach in the past 3 years is the most important factor to the success the national team has had. [There is a technical team of 24 people assisting in all areas of football in Gibraltar], all of whom are unpaid at present."

With a quick nod ahead to the future of football in Gibraltar, Bula was asked whether there were any talented players in the senior and underage squads who were definitely names to look out for in the future. His reply could well make very interesting reading for any scouts who may wander across this article:

"The national "A" team has many players which can still be snapped up by professional clubs, and they will show their quality in Euro 2016 qualifiers. Young starlets to look out for include defensive midfielder Jack Sergeant (17), attacking midfielder Alain Pons (17), left-back Lee Coombes (16), striker Lython Marquez (18),attacking midfielder Daylan Victor (16) and defensive midfielder Ethan Jolley (15), to name a few."

Moving on to the impending UEFA vote on GFA membership, Bula, who will be attending the UEFA Congress in London together with the 10 GFA Council members, was asked as to how he saw the future of football in Gibraltar, taking into consideration how said vote would go:

"It [membership of UEFA] will be a massive step forward in the right direction, but there is still lots of hard work to be done. The main thing is that everyone pulls in the same direction of development. All national teams must work in the same structure and philosophy as that of the senior team. All of our coaches need to develop their skills to the highest levels. But, most importantly, that for a small nation there can never be the war that big nations have of club v country."

Finally, the question was asked of Bula's own hopes for the future, and his answer is a telling one: "It's difficult to say as the future of Gibraltar football is in the hands of UEFA members, and the vote will determine what future there is."

It will indeed, but any vote against the Gibraltar Football Association's inclusion in the ranks of UEFA membership would surely be a travesty, seeing as the CAS have already recommended that the way be paved for full GFA membership of UEFA. After all, the GFA, created in 1895, has its own footballing history, is much older than the RFEF, and to exclude it on the grounds of pure politics would indeed be wrong, not just with regard to those such as Bula, who has led the GFA charge for membership with a degree of passionate dignity lacking on the side of the RFEF, and to those who have gone before him, both on and off the pitch, but to those who will follow him. This coming Friday will tell its own tale. One hopes that, for Bula and the GFA at least, it will have a happy ending. It would not be before time.


Saturday, April 13, 2013

ICELANDIC FOOTBALL AND THE CREDIT-CRUNCH: STATISTICS


Please find below a collation of statistics referred to in the main article in this series, including tables on the number of foreigners playing in Iceland, the number of Icelandic footballers playing abroad, and a brief overview of the KSÍ budget (end of year figures) from 2008-2012 inclusive.


ICELANDERS ABROAD - MEN (18/1/13)

BELGIUM (5): Birkir Bjarnason (Standard Liège), Stefán Gíslason (Oud-Heverlee Leuven), Eiður Smári Gudjohnsen (Club Brugge), Ólafur Ingi Skúlason (Zulte Waregem), Arnar Þór Vidarsson (Cercle Brugge)


DENMARK (13): Arnar Aðalgeirsson (AGF Aarhus), Theodór Elmar Bjarnason (Randers), Rúrik Gíslason (FC Kobenhavn), Eyjólfur Hédinsson (Sonderjyske), Aron Jóhansson (AGF Aarhus), Hallgrímur Jónasson (Sonderjyske), Solvi Geir Ottesen Jónsson (FC Kobenhavn), Orri Sigurður Ómarsson (AGF Aarhus), Arnór Smárason (Esbjerg), Oliver Sigurjónsson (AGF Aarhus), Arnór Smárason (Esbjerg), Bjarni Þór Vidarsson (Silkeborg), David Þór Vidarsson (Vejle)


ENGLAND (8): Kárí Árnason (Rotherham United), Aron Einar Gunnarsson (Cardiff City), Brynjar Björn Gunnarsson (Reading), Heidar Helguson (Cardiff City), Eggert Gunthór Jónsson (Wolves), Björn Bergmann Sigurðarson (Wolves), Gylfi Þór Sigurðsson (Spurs), Gunnar Þórsteinsson (Ipswich Town)


GERMANY (2): Hólmar Örn Eyjólfsson (VfL Bochum), Ragnar Bragi Sveinsson (1FC Kaiserslautern)


HOLLAND (7): Adam Örn Arnarson (NEC Nijmegen), Dadi Bergsson (NEC Nijmegen), Alfred Finnbogason (sc Heerenveen), Jóhann Berg Gudmundsson (AZ Alkmaar), Hjörtur Hermannsson (PSV Eindhoven), Gudlaugur Victor Pálsson (NEC Nijmegen), Kolbeinn Sigthórsson (Ajax)


ITALY (2): Emil Hallfredsson (Hellas Verona), Hördur Björgvin Magnússon (Juventus)


KAZAKHSTAN (1): Hannes Þorsteinn Sigurðsson (FC Atyrau)


NORWAY (14): Arnór Sveinn Adalsteinsson (Hönefoss BK), Haraldur Björnsson (Sarpsborg), Jón Dadi Bödvarsson (Viking Stavanger), Hjálmar Jónsson (IFK Göteborg), Bjarni Ólafur Eiríksson (Stabæk IF), Élfar Freyr Helgasson (Stabæk IF), Andrés Már Jóhannesson (Haugesund), Stefán Logi Magnússon (Lillestrom SK), Pálmi Rafn Pálmason (Lillestrom SK), Birkir Már Sævarson (Brann Bergen), Indridi Sigurðsson (Viking Stavanger), Kristjan Örn Sigurðsson (Hönefoss BK), Gudmundur Þórarinsson (Sarpsborg), Gudmundur Þórarinsson (Sarpsborg), Steinthór Freyr Þórsteinsson (Sandnes Ulf), Arnór Ingvi Traustasson (Sandnes Ulf)


SWEDEN (10): Arnar Bragi Bergsson (IFK Göteborg), Gudjón Baldvinsson (Halmstad), Helgi Valur Daníelsson (AIK Stockholm), Jón Guðni Fjóluson (GIF Sundsvall), Hjálmar Jónsson (IFK Göteborg), Heidar Geir Júlíusson (Ängelholm), Ari Freyr Skúlason (GIF Sundsvall), Kristinn Steindórsson (Halmstad), Gunnar Heidar Þórvaldsson (IFK Nörrköping), Hjörtur Logi Valgardsson (IFK Göteborg)


TURKEY (1): Grétar Rafn Steinsson (Kayserispor) 




ICELANDIC WOMEN ABROAD (18/1/13)

ENGLAND (3): Edda Gardarsdóttir (Chelsea), Katrin Ómarsdóttir (Liverpool), Ólína G. Vidarsdóttir (Chelsea)


NORWAY (6): Kristín Ýr Bjarnadóttir (Avaldsnes), Björk Björnsdóttir (Avaldsnes), Fanndís Fridriksdóttir (Kolbotn), Gudbjörg Gunnarsdóttir (Avaldsnes), Þórunn Helga Jónsdóttir (Avaldsnes), Hólmfriður Magnúsdóttir (Avaldsnes)


SWEDEN (6): Sif Atladóttir (Kristianstads DFF), Sara Björk Gunnarsdóttir (Ldb FC Malmö),Thóra Björg Helgadóttir (Ldb FC Malmö), Katrin Jonsdóttir (Umeå IK), Gudný Björk Ódinsdóttir (Kristianstads DFF), Margrét Lára Vidarsdóttir (Kristianstads DFF)



KSÍ OPERATING BUDGET (END OF YEAR)

2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Operating Income
871040249
703321809
723409008
766455620
842069871
Operations
-592401310
-663718841
-655822358
-705485485
-794471763
Profit/loss before other income and expenses
278639939
39602968
67569964
92165064
72475883
Other income and expenses
-441627937
10127319
-83347922
-82674549
-71998206
Profit/loss for the year
-162988998
49730827
-15761428
9490515
477677

(NOTE: AMOUNTS ARE IN ICELANDIC KRÓNA (ÍSK))


FOREIGN PLAYERS IN ICELAND
YEAR
NUMBER
YEAR
NUMBER
1998
65
2006
166
1999
82
2007
188
2000
89
2008
215
2001
93
2009
150
2002
70
2010
165
2003
74
2011
222
2004
102
2012
227
2005
148
2013
N/A


There is a discrepancy in numbers between the above set of figures, which presumably includes the total number of foreigners playing in Icelandic football in men’s and women’s senior competitions in all divisions, and the one below, which deals with the number of players in Icelandic men’s football’s top four divisions from 2010-12 inclusive. There were no figures available for the 4. deild karla (fifth-level, regional, division), and there are, as yet, no overall figures available for 2013. 


2010
2011
2012
URVALDEILD
48
44
34
1. DEILD KARLA
41
37
30
2. DEILD KARLA
28
14
21
3. DEILD KARLA
70
79
46
4. DEILD KARLA
N/A
N/A
N/A


According to the website transfermarkt.is, some ten Icelandic footballers have a current market value of more than 1 million Euros; please find below a list of the fifteen most valuable Icelandic players, which was reproduced on the News of Iceland website on 2/4/13:

Gylfi Þór Sigurðsson, Tottenham - €8 million 

Kolbeinn Sigþórsson, Ajax - €4 million 

Alfreð Finnbogason, Heerenveen - €3 million 

Aron Einar Gunnarsson, Cardiff - €2 million 

Emil Hallfreðsson, Hellas Verona - €2 million 

Grétar Rafn Steinsson, Kayserispor - €1.7 million 

Aron Jóhannsson, AZ Alkmaar - €1.6 million 

Sölvi Geir Ottesen, FCK - €1.5 million 

Ragnar Sigurðsson, FCK - €1.5 million 

Jóhann Guðmundsson, AZ Alkmaar - €1.5 million 

Rúrik Gíslason, FCK - €1000000

Birkir Bjarnason, Pescara - €900000

Eiður Smári Guðjohnsen, Club Brugge - €750000

Eggert Gunnþór Jónsson, Wolves - €750000

Kári Árnason, Rotherham United - €750000
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTHOR'S NOTE: Once again, thanks are due to the KSÍ's Ómar Smáráson for his assistance in providing much of what was written above. The KSÍ's budgetary information is available in full via their website (www.ksi.is).

The list of the 15 most valuable Icelandic footballers was, as mentioned, originally published on www.transfermarkt.is; here is the link to the News Of Iceland article on same:

http://www.newsoficeland.com/home/sports/football/item/1001-10-icelandic-football-players-are-worth-more-than-a-million-euros
 
Sincere and grateful thanks once again to all who contributed to this series of articles; due to the vagaries of the all-new Blogspot system, apologies, too, for the less than perfect layout. As ever, any errors and/or omissions will gladly be corrected if notification of same is sent (via Twitter or Pat's Football Blog's Facebook page).

Please see below links to the previous three parts of this series.

Link to Part 1:  http://patmcguinness.blogspot.nl/2013/04/icelandic-football-and-credit-crunch.html
Link to Part 2:  http://patmcguinness.blogspot.nl/2013/04/icelandic-football-and-credit-crunch_9851.html
Link to Part 3:  http://patmcguinness.blogspot.nl/2013/04/icelandic-football-and-credit-crunch_955.html



















































ICELANDIC FOOTBALL AND THE CREDIT-CRUNCH: THE GOVERNMENT'S VIEW


During the course of researching this series, Pat's Football Blog put forward several questions to the Icelandic government to ascertain their thoughts on the financial situation in Icelandic football, and also in Icelandic sport and society in general; many of which were kindly answered by Óskar Þór Ármannsson, adviser to the Department of Culture in the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (henceforth referred to here as the MESC), in January and March of this year.


PFB: First of all, I would like to know how the current government views the current financial situation in Iceland, not only in general, but also in a sporting sense and, more to the point, in the local football scene. 

ÓÞÁ: The financial situation in Iceland is still sensitive but is moving in the right direction. The debts are still severe but the state Budget has a minimal deficit in 2013 compared with 2009. The sports also had to put up with some budget cuts from the state’s support. The effects of the crisis on local football are mainly through lower contributions from sponsors. In many cases, not only in football, the clubs lost a big part of their sponsors during the years between 2008-2012. The situation is getting better but it is still difficult.

PFB: Which sectors of Icelandic society have, in your opinion, been the worst-hit by the credit-crisis?

ÓÞÁ: It is difficult to compare how the crisis hit different sectors and it is also different as to how much sectors had to cut down their budgets..[The health-care system in Iceland has suffered because of budget-cuts.]..There are discussions about how severely this has affected the healthcare system. The municipalities are having difficulities now and they are cutting their budgets in general. That affects the schoolsystem but the Municipalities drive the elementary schools and the kindergartens.

PFB: How badly affected has sport been in comparison?

ÓÞÁ: The sport sector has been cut much more percentage-wise than all other sectors but seems to be able to adjust better than many other sectors. Other sectors covered in the state budget receive an inflation upgrade while the sport sector doesn't. This means in comparison that the sport sector had to deal with about 30% more budget-cuts than other sectors. The sport sector also had to deal with severely decreasing support from both companies and households at the same time that the financing of international competition costs increased up to 50% because of the fall of the Icelandic Currency (Króna/ÍSK).

PFB: Does the Icelandic government usually assist football in any way, financially or otherwise? Has the current government done so since it took office, or has it offered any tax incentives (for example) to clubs?

ÓÞÁ: The only direct support from the state to football is through contracts with the National Olympic and Sports Association.

PFB: What is the MESC's attitude towards sport in comparison to the other sectors under its administration, namely education and culture?  


ÓÞÁ: The sports are in comparison to other sectors different from the administration point of view. The sport sector is organised from through non-governmental organisations, namely the National Olympic and Sports Association, and the federations for individual sports and finally district federations. The state co-operates with the sports sector on that basis. The Ministry has more direct responsibility towards the education sector and some other parts of the cultural sector. A general legislation on sports is in place as the basis for this cooperation of the state and the non-governmental organisations. 

PFB: How did successive Icelandic governments help fund sport in Iceland before the credit-crisis? 

ÓÞÁ: With support to the National Olympic and Sports Association and its Federations and related projects. That has not changed as a result of the crisis, but there have been budget-cuts for this support from 2008-2012. In the budget 2013 there is again a slight increase of the budget to the sports sector. 

PFB: Do you have any figures for government expenditure with regard to sport (funding the Icelandic National Olympic and Sports Association) for the period between, say, 2007 and 2013 - to act as a comparison between before, during and after the worst of the credit-crisis - which you can make public?

ÓÞÁ: The [state's finances] are public so everyone can see who are getting funds from the State budget. In this table [see below], funding to anti-doping work and to other sport organisations are not included.


Contributions from the Icelandic State Budget towards sport in Iceland (totals in millions of ÍSK)



2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Icelandic National Olympic and Sports Association
122.5
162.9
177.9
160.5
159.1
156.1
173.7
Sports Clubs Travel Fund
30
59
60
57
54.1
64.7
70
Elite Sports Fund
30
30
30
25.5
24.7
34.7
55


PFB: Was the Icelandic government at the time of the credit-crisis able to fund sport after the crisis, and if so, did football receive any financial assistance?  

ÓÞÁ: The government has funded the sports before and during the crisis in the same way as before, but had to cut the support considerably. Football receives support from the State budget like other individual sports through the government’s contracts with the National Olympic and Sports Association.  

PFB: How many clubs in Iceland were affected by the credit-crisis at the time and since? I understand that there were some sort of "confidentiality agreements" in force between some clubs and their sponsors. What does this mean - that clubs are not allowed to mention (to anybody other than the tax authorities and, I would think, the KSÍ) who their sponsors were/are or how much they actually received in sponsorship-money?  

ÓÞÁ: The Ministry has not such information.

PFB: Which sports were the worst-affected in Iceland after the credit-crisis?

ÓÞÁ: Sport in general was affected. As stated previously, the State had to cut its support. The same also applies to the support that companies and businesses provided to sport, this decreased considerably – almost crashed – so the sports which relied the most on support from sponsors, such as football clubs, were most severely affected.

PFB: Which sports were less badly affected?

ÓÞÁ: The Federation for Disabled Athletes gets special funds from the State Budget and also the Icelandic Glima Federation which presents Icelandic Wrestling (old traditional sport in Iceland).

PFB: Does the KSÍ receive (and has it ever received) any financial help from the Icelandic government?  

ÓÞÁ: Yes, as stated before, KSÍ has received such financial help through the government’s contracts with the National Olympic and Sports Association, which distributes the funds to the sports federations. In the case of KSÍ, this support is only a small part of their total annual budget while it secures the basis for the work of some of the other sport federations. KSÍ also receives support from the National Olympic and Sports Association's Elite Sports Fund, which is also funded by the State.   

PFB: Finally, how does the government see the future of sport - especially football - in Iceland?


ÓÞÁ: The state is working on better funding in the sports sector in general. A new national policy for sports has been adopted by the government and the Ministry is working on its progress. This will also affect football.

PFB: To finish, could you tell me a little more about this new "national policy for sports?" and how it will affect football? 

ÓÞÁ: If we will be able to strengthen the support to the Federations and the Sports Clubs Travel Fund and the Elite Sports Fund as stated in the Policy, then football will also benefit from that. Football is, on the other hand, much better funded, with the support from UEFA and FIFA, [than] other sports. So, state support does not count as much [for football] as for other sports, but it will have some effect financially.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTHOR'S NOTE: Many sincere and grateful thanks to Óskar Þór Ármannsson for taking the time to answer the questions put to him. A previous attempt to contact the MESC was made last year, which came to naught; thanks also to Eyjólfur Eyfells, a former intern at the Icelandic Embassy in London, for his attempts to provide assistance.

Next up, in the fourth and final part of this series, is a brief statistical overview.

Link to Part 1:  http://patmcguinness.blogspot.nl/2013/04/icelandic-football-and-credit-crunch.html
Link to Part 2:  http://patmcguinness.blogspot.nl/2013/04/icelandic-football-and-credit-crunch_9851.html
Link to Part 4:  http://patmcguinness.blogspot.nl/2013/04/icelandic-football-and-credit-crunch_1163.html